|
今日下午3：30贾陆英老师《论语》问答录在老秘网QQ群“重温经典读书会”准时开讲。本期学习讨论《论语》为政篇第1章，网友们的参与热情高涨。老猫出差刚回，现整理如下： 9 M. W3 W- P0 Y8 W! O# k' _mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
3 Z+ U" z$ J& I3 yTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
; m3 L& D0 t; a Y0 f1 Z- tmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:& e5 M/ m1 ^; A
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">贾陆英：6 D6 S2 r( a( ?( K$ W1 j
0pt">
# ?8 D7 y( i$ _- p- x1 W
" q6 }- S' q2 s; C% X$ W& o% j/ ?" \/ [# S5 y0 c0 XTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
5 H& h; I, i* @9 g
- S: H3 u7 s( s( P5 T$ m `' x! \( r% P2 L9 r5 g$ U; w E0 |
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
; J3 U4 ]: `8 n, X" Q4 kTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">今天下午，我们学习讨论《论语》为政篇第$ y B2 q$ n5 P3 V3 m) d! Mmso-font-kerning:0pt">1- X9 v6 O* f8 P% _- R5 t- X0 ofont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;: s( f- D( @) L% n2 A, Z
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">章：% H2 @$ T# n$ _8 w7 [4 V2 ^5 }/ h
mso-font-kerning:0pt">
! _! t" o. X9 E% T; }- g
0 d* ~ B, n7 L% c) H: Q7 Y# C( Z& E1 y! y J* Y
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
/ C% H) q, u+ Y5 d! x3 y2•1, o* I: w) v! K& ^! v' X6 YTahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;+ P; T! k) C: Q# j" K* l# Z- F* I
mso-font-kerning:0pt">子曰：. Y- s/ p- r3 u6 ?; n4 i/ g/ S& ~mso-font-kerning:0pt">"! a, n' c) P9 u3 F! Q
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;. B( B0 H/ j; \. J' j% r( P5 r/ m
mso-font-kerning:0pt">为政以德，譬如北辰，居其所而众星共之。* r: F* w9 {3 q' \' s, p2 N: d
color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">"
, k. h- e0 L: { `! Z G& W/ B
2 f, }' i7 X! [# }% X
5 ?9 a# R b6 V2 A! @" C
/ `* U0 ^ {' l. z( I! y1 j. u8 `+ r$ ^mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
( }3 a' H' a) \( H m7 HTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">北辰：指北极星。所：处所、位置。共：同拱，环绕。比喻众多的人簇拥着一个被他们尊敬的人，或许多东西围绕着一个中心。' l) @" {. b$ C1 W9 emso-font-kerning:0pt">
1 ]7 A( ]: {% R$ @: }4 Q& ?, \! P" j& c+ W
Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;
Y8 ~! n9 t6 k. l; K$ Qmso-font-kerning:0pt">孔子说：7 E& ]* I2 ~; i w2 z/ q- ~10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">“: z, D4 n* b. m( J8 q2 I
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;- R& o* B( L8 z
mso-font-kerning:0pt">靠高尚的品德来施政，这样的为政者好比是北极星，居于自己的位置上，众多的星星都环绕着它。) t4 T# M2 }+ P9 K4 d4 `
mso-font-kerning:0pt">”
* |" E+ }. b( Q! J( x) o
" O8 J- c, ?- C. Y
5 v$ Y" f. M* O W6 U
6 _! [- E, c; S6 p9 s( C" ?# y" O7 m# Q5 B/ Z; ymso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;6 ~& T$ a; C; U$ E& _
mso-font-kerning:0pt">问：这句话表达了孔子的什么主张？, V; Q1 C; h1 ^4 n* @2 z& N- L: f
color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
" o) @/ A9 x% N% V0 J8 A: _/ w
) {5 m6 f+ O7 u: l( r1 H- y4 X + ?* E# W8 k) O! K* g# S% n* [
9 r! A. k" r8 A4 M, q/ f- n" j) Q+ o2 F, [. t) bmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
S! }1 K5 q8 P3 l' G/ l9 HTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">答：孔子以北辰居其中而众星环绕作比喻，深刻揭示了具有高尚品德对于为政者的重要性，具体、形象、生动地表达了孔子的德治思想。当时，在如何治理国家的问题上，主要有两种主张：其一是依靠政令刑法，强制百姓服从；其二是通过道德教化，引导百姓走上正道。孔子主张后者，强调为政者首先要以自己高尚的品德为榜样，尔后才能教化、影响、引导民众。! v B) m: U( X& m4 j* _mso-font-kerning:0pt">
, s _1 C- F% C% k
/ Z6 Y5 U' w- l8 Z& g$ p% [1 l0 a4 Q% X- {5 j0 n6 uTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
1 ]% u; o$ F& c/ V% ~+ z- C1 }% r% I; G) k* q0 y
) u+ B/ O, N2 F$ n( U- S
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:# W2 F+ [# K6 C, i( {/ _
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">夕惕若：. I5 h0 U! Z: B4 O8 {
0pt"> . ^9 P% j. r+ o C' x X l
5 I+ t; S/ t( n) _* ~% Z+ X. g2 \. g' y. t1 \. N) o; m: e
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
5 c. J2 J! x& d& V' X3 m& F
' `8 Z, Q. ?3 }" u9 _& M( ?, j/ b; ~3 Q5 k1 tmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:; f q8 v) j, D4 C$ d
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">以政令刑法，民治而心不服，以礼仪道德，民治而心服5 D q1 w: L, [5 z) r8 b$ a, Bmso-font-kerning:0pt"> D% f' x, k$ r# j( }
# y3 [+ z! d) v) ^7 [( G" J% u/ ?& ~- W5 ]& ]
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
# y( e$ h# q8 }5 A2 x
9 G; a7 T% B t( _& {- p% F) L/ m6 c0 z4 RTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">Leslie9 G% y8 I$ c/ U' I$ F' t, M2 Z6 F& v5 Z
10.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
8 G& {* A( k, _0 A5 \mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">：. ^2 L* A0 z4 v2 B" _
mso-font-kerning:0pt">
+ ^, H- k: u* V! T1 @: `2 A2 k0 x+ t2 e2 P% e; s
, E* R1 F' A* \# W, o* [
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
9 s: \4 v, R3 N# e+ q3 V# ?
' b& Z2 f% X- L$ @; O$ [* a3 m& L+ ^mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
0 i# C0 s L* l! R# }Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">仁政具体指的是什么？道德层面的东西我觉得都太虚了，没有一个标准。同志们认为呢2 O8 o0 G; y% ^" x, ~% i
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> ! P0 j" z! Z' Z# U, Z4 E) |
0 h* D6 K; d! z$ e( S
& i: D! p$ G2 k& f L8 uTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
* s/ {; h5 G5 K9 H# G1 d4 Z& b: z% I5 J* d! m2 U( c7 N
- T. y+ m R/ H. Z( c( Y( \& ?; z! ~mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
) [' p/ B8 Y! k2 ~Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">贾陆英：3 M9 x: p7 w, m; c* e, C3 h+ r0pt">
G! C0 |, h1 ]! I# t( G, ~( L* ^6 U
- Z8 H& X. m* f& c
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 4 G; a/ X5 R" y; l8 c
* e; l9 o5 ]$ y. g& X9 G
h3 ]+ s9 T4 }/ a
10.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
y+ {- X8 X/ k( L: U% q Kmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">以政令刑法，民治而心不服，以礼仪道德，民治而心服0 B& G: d* |* `, ^ P# |3 r8 Fmso-font-kerning:0pt">——2 V" V* ^ _! B i
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
; V" u# c& _9 }9 o, Dmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">是的，这就是孔子说的: ?8 m5 `3 I, R2 }! J
mso-font-kerning:0pt">"" {1 Y% J4 J, l, ?* d2 \font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;8 H* Q& R3 b) E$ Q; t
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">道之以政，齐之以刑，民免而无耻；道之以德，齐之以礼，有耻且格。6 A% u" C% L1 N1 K4 Q" C; q$ p7 `9 w
mso-font-kerning:0pt">" - L& V/ w/ P+ F& E6 i8 h
. c/ [6 o- g% `' M
* b& w: W' p3 ~- W% }, i
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
8 ] M" Z. b* i" a; |, w GTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">无心随风：, L+ \1 @ H* K8 D' D
0pt"> 8 r7 f/ T3 T4 G/ l2 x# z8 A8 K& V5 B
) y5 E! p7 ^5 [+ m- B! T1 w- W9 e9 {! CTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
% Y6 Q+ s5 j' U _; z# m4 k' d0 Y! W% W" t7 D; [
% Z+ W y2 z9 o3 i. K10.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;/ S/ V, G& k' _' ]# Q0 D$ H
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">德是孔子所说的君子之道吗？孔子的人性不分善恶，他信奉有教无类。我认为是孔子信奉的是德治礼治，而不是德治法治，儒法结合是后人的创新 O6 W5 S$ N* J! M# @
mso-font-kerning:0pt">
$ q+ m. M# R) o0 t- M, M. t: W% F$ S$ M. E; O0 h/ I, [
7 h( V4 N, G( |' Q& H9 j8 Tmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
" c8 @, Z) g: O% V7 F; }) e7 l7 MTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">好風如水：: {% r/ h8 N3 r9 E1 N% i- V
0pt"> 0 i5 b3 h% \4 `1 _" P8 [; G
6 ~: \: O$ y) D* F- h3 P+ \. Q [: O8 }! CTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 9 ]0 C9 K4 U- S C7 I4 s4 c6 L
/ m: C' C0 W+ W/ p* W0 K3 i6 }3 [$ c( P" xmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
q9 @: ~, I9 P, Q# D" UTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">儒家法家绝对是治国两大法宝，是不是有说内法外王。希望依靠道德来治理国家。道德高尚至极只能是圣人，而不是君王。君王要有仁爱之心，但不能妄想通过道德来治理国家吧。干部要清明、清廉、清白2 y; C/ [, z; r- b! u3 ]- Z( ymso-font-kerning:0pt"> ; H; a6 [. o, `& X/ Y$ G5 h
* E& q o. c! g2 C, a# A6 L; f6 t+ b& f6 }/ J X4 |
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
" G1 Z: V1 o% ?3 Z' t0 `- W' Y2 z- P( n4 e/ M" l4 P4 F
! Q+ E8 Y; _! J+ L& r. p
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:. E# S7 ~# Y$ j' q
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">破风弃俗：2 u7 {! ?5 _6 S5 J- f+ {0pt">
- h/ w" P) B) [3 g$ t' E& e
' x; Y$ k! W8 G" R/ M4 U/ R+ t z1 y+ fTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
d) P) K( B8 _$ i4 [, G* w
2 h2 ~. d8 k& m% X* u K( C; M, K8 A* y- H7 q/ Zmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
$ a Q" E& S# q8 tTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">贾老师，学生认为：政令刑罚、道德教化二者不可偏其一，无道德教化，民暴而戾，无政令刑罚，民散而慢。总而言之，应用儒家思想来做人，用发家思想来做事，这也符合我们的辩证法思想。儒法相结合不是从以往执政者所言的外儒内法。应该是在去除封建统治者为维护统治所宣扬的糟粕基础上，留下儒家所宣扬的大仁、大爱的思想，在结合现代化的法制、民主的精神，才是真正的儒法结合。一味从古，不如不学8 U( t$ {/ W( [2 q) amso-font-kerning:0pt"> : L2 f. L) J( `' [! w
8 v( R) S7 _: G6 f; q7 h' o+ Z4 r! a' I9 z: z4 \! `! dTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
4 k5 h" @' d! k$ X/ N+ ~
$ H. k& M. S, q- s+ f' D! }, v( a, f
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 2 K, Q9 }' m, u d$ V/ u
3 }! X" C9 G; j# t# L% @! x
& M+ E2 r$ Z6 G- j1 s/ ?mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:5 s! q* x, U6 n
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">贾陆英：$ ?1 U2 \& M9 a3 W. G
0pt">
) Q* ]* ~* |' p' U+ ]/ K; H, d( Y8 M1 ^
# ^2 w$ F; Z2 k, Q; j9 o
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> " h* I; a& Q7 s0 h
. k/ T1 C5 _# B0 e# Q& c6 u" T7 m/ y8 u7 s- smso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:$ i! E) n* I; h; Y3 r# l
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">现在不是都在强调以民为本，为人民服务么5 \' {0 @1 q" u" _) S% }
mso-font-kerning:0pt">——7 |3 `/ [0 f8 J( F3 l* h5 yfont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
" ^& M# P2 c: }' K) C, Fmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">这一思想的文化渊源，就是德治、仁政思想。德是孔子所说的君子之道吗？. {* L9 z, n- J: D* F1 Z4 N4 ~3 amso-font-kerning:0pt">——0 w, Y7 W4 \) G# Y1 ]+ E8 Q2 {
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
t, p; g7 S& Z4 c( n* ^' K1 {& ]mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">是的。为政者之德，还要突出以身作则，正人先正己，为下属作出表率。. n4 G/ `4 U3 [) c. I) ]& t7 B0pt"> # w' @, I9 i2 i @: k
Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;
7 h/ ^. P5 ?, E' [! e" [, r6 q8 Jmso-font-kerning:0pt">“贾老师，学生认为：政令刑罚、道德教化二者不可偏其一，无道德教化，民暴而戾，无政令刑罚，民散而慢。总而言之，应用儒家思想来做人，用发家思想来做事，这也符合我们的辩证法思想”) M& d, r0 Q" ^mso-font-kerning:0pt">——; m/ a* W# E! d/ w5 }
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;* U- N- O6 W/ v2 @& q. _+ X
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">基本赞同。孔子所说1 v" [# O5 k# }* Q" `- N: w: Smso-font-kerning:0pt">"! f' }+ ]3 a6 q& J& k: G. ]# Nfont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;. _. e$ t8 q6 W/ d$ v
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">道之以政，齐之以刑，民免而无耻；道之以德，齐之以礼，有耻且格。/ a ?/ ? U5 {8 i2 q7 b
mso-font-kerning:0pt">"6 e- D8 A( l; Vfont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;8 k. w u5 n* S7 {& _2 d
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">本身就包含着德治与法治相结合的观点。9 P" {* ~& P1 X6 H) ?4 kmso-font-kerning:0pt"> 3 ^* k+ r/ Z; _6 ]2 |9 z
9 j2 m G Q. p6 q2 c) g' j
% A$ m5 R/ d! ~' A, ^Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> - W* B: z9 s, V" s
6 g! s' J+ {: Z0 x" {
% c- k. @1 P- f- R! wmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
; ^$ Y$ g2 h6 C- m& X8 VTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">睡虫西麦：! X, v0 e: ?4 }8 O7 c. I( F1 j8 o0pt"> 7 b6 @4 ~& l( b6 t$ Z8 Z
' g, P z2 w2 J: x( c( e
6 k6 y9 E; F7 _% R4 h" mTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> , K$ A# o. M! _$ o
4 H" R: s+ A6 X! [
/ t) Z+ Z+ s4 n5 smso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:: C6 c8 f7 L, u7 {$ f: G
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">以礼仪道德，民治而心服) L! j( ~5 S' `9 n0pt"> + Y/ A4 Z% G7 \! N$ k3 g2 J5 I# Kfont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;; j3 d1 | O7 U% k& S" a
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">人性本善) P+ o M9 |- I6 fmso-font-kerning:0pt"> 9 H+ [$ m% H( ?
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;8 O: y/ T4 h2 k/ N$ `; {
mso-font-kerning:0pt">以政令刑法，民治而心不服0 x' p9 S& q% _, B
10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 4 `2 _; I4 P9 z7 f8 n7 \7 X
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;
2 o: Q6 L; Q* C8 |mso-font-kerning:0pt">人性本恶。人性本善，礼仪道德，天下大和。人性本恶，礼仪道德，与虎谋皮啊- R( v8 ^7 f! }1 }4 t. w9 i
mso-font-kerning:0pt">
* H* m$ l4 C9 g2 m- X/ j0 J& @
7 T7 k3 ~/ G& k3 @1 g3 t' P% h+ i5 a* D R
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> ( c+ o% J% V% N% F
" a; }1 c4 I& ?7 H- E# B: C
+ X5 N/ w0 D6 l- b' d' X9 ?2 z
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
" e' [2 y/ x( e8 g/ e `Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">夕惕若：2 w+ j7 a$ s. s+ X0pt">
5 w1 J5 M! ^/ W3 u) g' j
2 J- K7 u' Q4 G% C1 d* l/ b1 E* u4 m; q9 c- o" sTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> " s1 d) l# A0 M& o
' |& |0 Y9 F- V) h7 g8 ?
1 y% `; `2 X4 b N6 w1 k+ @8 [
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:4 W& ]2 g% D' g3 V1 x& H; n' m$ A
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">政令刑法重在社会上的约束，讲究实效，不遵守即被处罚，道德教化重在精神上、舆论上的约束，不遵守会被谴责和孤立，但不是收到立竿见影的实质处罚" K" ^) S6 Z; U }3 F
mso-font-kerning:0pt">
% ?; r; a$ z# b/ F5 Z4 p2 t# h: u, j( E
: _2 H2 [% t7 y% m \ @Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
8 t3 E% n D$ f$ g2 T" R6 O G2 _6 V$ w! o5 O$ S: I
, {: }& q( M, p' m1 Amso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:) s1 `. s! [9 L1 C
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">小风飕飕地：8 h% q/ Z8 l- n4 W# P
0pt"> 9 X4 j% X& F8 x6 Y; {7 f. \
2 ~/ c. u. x! k" B& k4 `" e" z" T: g! KTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> ; {9 B3 d/ j" j' E9 p
1 P# L. A* U! Q' o1 G2 _; X: ]7 }
$ \& [9 X0 R9 t# P/ o
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
5 Y- n2 S4 x8 H7 C7 ^' x2 jTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">我认为国治才能民安，所以教化没人人外儒是必要的，每个人也都有义务做到外儒！民安后如何能够实现久安呢？这就需要内法的作用啦！& A. g* v0 O7 C+ R. [
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> $ p y! A* p- K$ @8 H/ A
0 V# r0 F V: _2 p/ Q- R" A. M* g- bTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
/ o" ^; ]0 z( E0 W( U* s8 V6 s0 D
# F0 J# C6 r) c- y" D0 o. NTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">Leslie' i# p5 Q8 ^+ f$ |$ D( A( J
10.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
6 o! v0 _) f& h2 _# N9 K1 Pmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">： m) b. K! y6 i0 l6 @2 Dmso-font-kerning:0pt"> & _ S6 e0 X. w$ S7 v& F
3 j% V" M+ L( e. ~4 Z2 B* ~, l4 G8 S# CTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> ( s* x( e* l [0 A; U
' A5 i/ F0 [) M2 b, d0 V! }$ Z1 [1 ^$ Zmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:- A, S" [$ }! G: k1 g
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">我觉得现在很多人被大众观念里的道德观绑架了，就出现了所谓的装和假% [; b* f z* N; W' ymso-font-kerning:0pt"> - m8 X: v' [# A( X h
" T0 t# p Z- C! h! _5 `( K$ _" Y
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 5 D$ S1 E# O/ ^/ K
, ^/ B7 o' H7 i5 t5 R9 f+ \8 l* c5 H& f" Cmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:. `- ]0 I& T" U8 n6 {# E) |) N2 c
Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">贾陆英：' S( m# ?8 ?* H% v" W4 M; f+ }
0pt">
/ N9 I j0 w# N- d# H" M8 M- P! A
1 m% y1 S0 r, QTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> # h) b; s# Y- N' O6 A/ X
3 O9 I7 k8 K% M* J" _. c7 q
' f0 L5 x3 y/ V Z& Hmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:* ]4 k% ~% D3 Z+ E y+ ]
Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">儒学是以伦理道德思想为特质的观念体系，这是它区别于世界上其他文明的显著特征之一。儒学是以礼乐文明为中心的文化系统，这是它区别于世界上其他文明的又一显著特征。现在确有一些人认为，道德修养方面的问题是2 _, K5 H& d% ^ V
mso-font-kerning:0pt">“+ p' ]- y. U- g: ^
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
& V( F; }, ^- `# g1 A9 j" Nmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">细节问题' c7 S+ u& y$ ~: g5 E
mso-font-kerning:0pt">”5 }2 `$ j- S% f8 p: y% r8 Nfont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
/ E) f2 Y, m8 n, @3 M( x8 ~mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">，没有必要小题大做。这种认识是十分错误和有害的。: o0 v! P# q$ g1 k8 Z' L
mso-font-kerning:0pt">“7 x0 ]* G9 [) R6 a8 w( N# n
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
+ I8 f5 X6 Z' g! J" j n. Mmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">千里之堤，溃于蚁穴: u2 @( G* a% n* imso-font-kerning:0pt">”7 c" X0 Z" K0 Q. [
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;7 U r) k4 J I4 s! ~; |% F7 h2 i3 K
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">，少数人走上违法犯罪道路，往往是从道德品质上出问题开始的。没有职业操守，就不可能做到爱岗敬业。我们培养敬业精神，一定要紧紧抓住加强道德修养这个重点。
| 
170 两文银
回复本帖可获得 10 两文银奖励! 每人限 1 次 
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
抢沙发
千斤顶
显身卡
300x180 AD
